Tuesday, February 26, 2013

February Garden Gazette


FROM THE PRESIDENT

Greetings Fellow Gardeners,

I am hoping that you all faired well with our historic snow storm, “Nemo”. The view from my Paumanok Room was one of beauty for sure.  We recently replaced our windows, and now it really feels like we are one with nature. Angelo and I are enjoying watching the birds at our feeders and also observing the antics of our resident squirrels. Before the snow some of my early bulbs were starting to peek out from their winter slumber. Could this mean that spring is around the corner? According to the calendar we have 4 ½ weeks to go. I sure hope that Mother Nature uses the same calendar as we do!

I received another spring gardening catalogue today. There are so many beautiful flowers that I wish I could buy them all. I know that Angelo would be happy because he would have less grass to cut.

I am looking forward to seeing all of you at our meeting on Tuesday, February 26 at the American Legion 7 p.m. If you have not paid your dues you may do so at the meeting. Also, those of you who paid last month should receive your membership cards on Tuesday.

Stay safe,
June

MARK THE DATE

February 26, 2013: General Meeting, American Legion Hall, 7:00 PM.
March 26, 2013: General Meeting, American Legion Hall, 7:00 PM
April 6, 2913: Opening of the Garden, 9 AM
April 18, 2013: Think Spring Luncheon, Mediterranean Manor Doors open: 10:15 AM

May your troubles be less.
Your blessings be more.
And nothing but happiness
Come through your door.
        ~Author unknown
(Contributed by Ronnie Manfredi)

Garden Gazette, February 2013, page one

February Meeting Hostesses
MaryAnn Tchinnis
Joanna Drake
Ronnie Manfredi

February Birthdays

Peg Densing—4
Jack Heyer—7
Susan Gebers—11
Bill Steward—18

March Birthdays:
Linda Perniciaro—1
Don Rubbo—5
Frank Levantini—6
Janet Heyer—21

January Meeting in a Flash

• Much discussion ensued concerning finances—paying less for speakers, cutting some of the expenditure for the Railroad Station, suggestion of a $5 donation to the Harvest Dinner. No decisions were made.

• June Petruccelli mentioned the candle and flower memorial et up in the garden gazebo and asked what we could do about it. No decision was made.

• Arlene Lamberti indicated that we had no mail.

• Dues are due; membership cards will be distributed next month.

• Georgia Dulmovits said that 700 flyers are going out advertising the Spring Luncheon.

• Margaret Atkinson’s last newsletter will be the May newsletter. Anyone wanting to take over that job, contact June Petruccelli (730-1091).

• Jo Miller and Carol Tvelia are planning a community project for September on canning foods.

• There was discussion about the Purple Leaf Plum Tree that fell during Hurricane Sandy. Guy Vitale and helpers will cut up and remove the tree. In the fall, the club will decide whether or not a new tree should be planted.

• MaryAnne Tchinnis is working on organizing a Christmas House Tour for this year.

• Paula Murphy hopes to have five gardens this year for the tour.

• Jo Miller is considering various garden tours for club members. She will keep us informed.

• The Scholarship Committee needs another person to join them. If you’d like to help, call Carolyn Savastano (730-1177).

• We considered the reasons we stopped having a yard sale. If anyone is interested in heading this up again, let June know.

• Guy suggested several areas of maintenance needed for the garden—A refurbished sign, new railroad ties, overgrown areas taken care of, etc. June said these would be taken care of one at a time.

Thanks to Babette Bishop for faithfully recording the minutes each month.

Karen Ferb and Mary Ann Tchinnis are trying to plan the Christmas House Tour for 2013. They are currently contacting the people who were unable to take part last year who declined, asking to try again this year. We’ve had two positive responses. So, everyone, keep your fingers crossed. We know everyone enjoys the House Tour, and will do our best to have it happen this year. We are
still hoping to have some help from  Garden Club members in getting participants.  Any suggestions?

Do You Love Garage Sales?

Would you like to organize a garage sale as a fundraiser for the Garden Club? Please let June Petruccelli know. 730-1091

Remember!

Our Think Spring Luncheon, "Salute America", Mediterranean Manor, April 18, 2013, Doors open at 10:15 AM. Reservations can be made at the February meeting—the price remains the same—$35. Don’t forget to wear something red, white, and blue.

Buy tickets earlier so you get a good seat (haha), and send your baskets or gift cards and certificates for the auction so we can get them on the list early.  Georgia and Arlene

BETTY BARAN SENDS THIS NEWS—

The 31st Annual Spring Gardening School of Cornell Cooperative Extension of Suffolk County will be held at The Academy of St. Joseph in Brentwood on April 6, 2013 and Riverhead Middle School on April 13, 2013, from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM. This day includes your choice of classes from four different sessions, with information for every level of gardener from beginner to advanced.

The fee is $60 per person; early bird registration is $55 before March 1, 2013. The registration form with a full schedule of classes and their descriptions is available for download at www.ccesuffolk.org or contact Caroline Kiang at 631-727-7850, ext. 337.

WHAT’S IN THE NEWS?
(Thanks to Richard Waldman)

1. Camellias were once thought of as darlings of the Southern garden, but hardier varieties are making their way north. Here’s the shockingly pink Autumn Spirit.
 
 
Read more about Mr. Cresson who grows about 60 kinds of hardy camellias in his two-acre garden in Swarthmore, PA. “Mr. Cresson, who has been gardening since he was in first grade, fell in love with camellias in the 1960s
when warm winters allowed a neighbor’s to bloom like mad with ‘big pink blooms, four inches wide, hanging all over them,’ he said...and thought ‘Wow, you can’t have anything more beautiful than this.’

By his teens, he was growing his own camellias, many from cuttings of the hardiest species and varieties known at the time. He was also visiting the test sites at Longwood Gardens near Philadelphia...where William L. Ackerman developed many hardy fall-blooming varieties.”
 
2. Lehighvalleylive.com gives us these suggestions from Dean Fosdick of Associated Press:
 
“Gardens can be great training grounds for fitness buffs. Add trails
for jogging. Build benches for workouts. Use trees and fence posts for stretching. Lose even more calories by squatting or lifting while weeding, planting, hauling and digging. You can personalize your garden to fit your energy level. Equipment such as exercise beams and conditioning ladders are inexpensive

and simple to make, while portable gear like weighted rollers, jump ropes, dumbbells and Swiss balls can be eased into the routines. ‘If you have children's play equipment, it is easy to add a pull-up bar or climbing frame for adults to a tree house,’ said Bunny Guinness, a landscape architect who runs a garden design business near Peterborough in central England.


Gardening in and of itself can be a formidable calorie burner, said
Guinness, who with physiotherapist Jacqueline Knox wrote “Garden Your Way to Health and Fitness” (Timber Press. 2008). Regular physical activity reduces the risk of many illnesses, and gardening can provide it, said Margaret Hagen, an educator with University of New Hampshire Cooperative Extension.

‘Raking is like using a rowing machine,’ Hagen said. ‘Turning a
compost pile is similar to lifting weights. Carry a gallon sprinkling can of water in each hand and you've got 8-pound dumbbells. Pushing a lawnmower is like walking on a treadmill, only much more interesting.’ Even more calories are burned when calisthenics are included in the mix. Add push-ups, chin-ups, bridging, power lunges and dips to the workouts.

Warm up before you begin to avoid cramping and joint pain.
Pace yourself. Hydrate, especially if you're gardening out in the sun. Avoid bending by using telescoping pruners, edgers and weeders. Opt for lightweight and easy-to-grip hand tools. Work ergonomically. Stress good posture and balance.‘As someone who has had a back issue, I do try to follow my physical therapist's advice and be careful to kneel instead of stooping while gardening and to lift with bent knees and a straight back,’ Hagen said. ‘One of the things I like most about gardening is that because you stretch and move in so many directions, it works all your muscle groups, releasing tension everywhere in your body.’ Don't forget to include mental health in your landscape design. Add tranquil herb gardens, soothing fountains and small sitting areas for
meditation, relaxing and cooling off.

‘Any gardener can tell you that there is nothing like spending time
outdoors gardening to refresh the soul,’ Hagen said. ‘Psychologically, I'm sure it provides the same benefits to gardeners that recent research says recess provides to schoolchildren.’

Good nutrition also is an important part of any fitness package, and few things taste better than food served fresh from the garden. 'If you can boost your health and avoid stresses and strains in the process, it becomes all the more satisfying,’ Guinness said.

3. It’s time for THE PHILADELPHIA FLOWER SHOW! The PHS Philadelphia Flower Show is an annual event at the Pennsylvania Convention Center in March. It is the world’s oldest and largest indoor flower show, attracting more than 260,000 people annually. The show features large-scale gardens, elaborate landscapes, and over-the-top floral creations. Read more about it here: http://theflowershow.com/show-info
 
4. What did these owners find when they were digging in the garden? Richard Waldman, who forwarded this article, says, “I often wonder what bones I will find when I start digging in my garden - so far nothing. Also hoping to strike oil and become an oil baron (and do a James Dean impersonation from the movie Giant). But all I get is sandy soil.” Read what these home owners found here: http://usnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/01/28/16732362-homes-new-owners-find-human-skull-bones-during-landscaping-work?

Get to Know A Fellow Gardener—Mark Jeffers

Where were you born, and where have you lived?
Appleton, WI…I have lived in Missouri, Colorado, Massachusetts,
Maryland, New Jersey,Florida and NY.

Tell us about your family
My parents are deceased. I have 5 brothers and sisters, I am an identical twin and I have 26 nieces and nephews.

What gave you your first interest in gardening?
It may go way back to when my mom grew peonies in the back yard of our house in Wisconsin. After my mom passed away, we brought one of those peonies to our home here in Patchogue. Guy is really the gardener, and I do the grunt work and pay for most of what we purchase.

Outside of gardening, what are some of your interests?
Volunteer work…at PlazaMac, my church, and wherever needed.

A television show you like?
Downton Abbey, Big Bang Theory, Modern Family.

A book you’d recommend?
The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People

An accomplishment you are proud of?
Reaching 10 years of continuous catechetical  service to the Catholic Church. Becoming a Cantor….never thought either would be achieved.

An interesting place you’ve traveled to or visited?
Riga and Tallinn in the Baltics.

Your favorite dessert or food?
Pear Pie.

A talent you have we may not know about?
Singing.

Favorite sport?
NFL Football, especially the Green Bay Packers. I bleed green and gold.

A favorite internet site?
Ancestry.com

What would you do if you won the lottery?
It would have to depend on how much the winnings were. If significant, I would pay off my house and travel to Italy, Germany, and France, each for one year. I would work odd jobs and travel the entire country of each. I would also take every bill of every family member and pay it off if they wanted me to.
Something you keep postponing?
Going into business with my sister Kathryn and youngest brother, Robert.
An interesting job you’ve had?
I loved working for Marriott Hotels after graduating college in 1979. I got to travel and live in various U.S. cities, my absolute favorite being Baltimore MD.
Anything else you’d like us to know about you?
I would like to retire and travel and have a second home, a log cabin with five acres of wooded land in southwestern Wisconsin, so that I could go there whenever I wanted. This would allow me to be closer to all my nieces, nephews, siblings, and cousins.
(NB: We hope Mark is doing well after his injury. He was caught at work under an awning, heavy with snow, that collapsed on him. He had to have some stitches. ~Ed.)

KAREN FERB SENDS THIS INFORMATION— The Garden Conservatory is announcing its Open Days Garden Visiting Season.
The link to the site is http://www.gardenconservancy.org/, then click on 'Open Days'. They put the whole country up on the site so people who are traveling can plan.

Here are some of the New York gardens:
  • New York Columbia County: May 11; June 1, 15 and 30; July 21; and  August 17
  • Delaware County: July 6
  • Dutchess County: May 5 and 11; June 15 and 30; August 17; and October 12
  • Ithaca Area: March 16, June 15
  • Nassau County: May 18
  • Onondaga County: September 22
  • Suffolk County: May 4 and 25; June 22, July 14; and September 7
  • Ulster County: June 15, July 13, September 14
  • Westchester County: April 28; May 5, 19, 25 and 26; June 1, 2, and 30; July 28; August 10; September 8; October 19; and November 2

Karen says, “When I get the gardens for Suffolk, I’ll forward them for the newsletter.” But you can go to the Web site for yourself if you want to.

Carolyn Savastano sent this website with beautiful floral tunnels. Look for it here:  http://www.zuzafun.com/top-10-most-beautiful-tree-tunnels-in-the-world
 
5. Here’s something Richard sent from the Home Depot Garden Club: “Doctors tell you to listen to your body when you exercise, but you don’t have to listen hard to know that gardening can be a real workout. When you come in after mowing the lawn, dividing lilies, or hilling potatoes, your muscles scream if you’ve overdone it. But heating pads and ice packs aside, gardening is a great way to boost your fitness. The key is to garden moderately. If you haven’t exercised in a while, start slowly and build up your activities. http://ext.homedepot.com/community/blog/home-depot-garden-club/columns/the-good-seed-garden-for-good-health/

6. Here are some great ideas for “unexpected houseplants”: Tovah Martin suggests zonal geraniums, lemon cypress in large pots, and gives instructions on growing kalanchoes.   http://www.tovahmartin.com/

Here is a NY Times article, “Inviting the Garden Inside,” withmore of Tovah Martin’s ideas: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/31/garden/inviting-the-garden-in-for-the-winter.html?pagewanted=all

7. If you ignore the curmudgeonly introduction, this NY Times article gives some good suggestions for “Trees that Make the Best Neighbors.” The author quotes Nelson Sterner of the Bayard Cutting Arboretum as suggesting Southern magnolias, the Asian pear, flowering crab apples, white oaks, and paperback maples as a few on his list. Read more about it here:
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/07/garden/trees-that-make-the-best-neighbors.html?pagewanted=all

 

February Tips for the Garden

• Check stored bulbs, tubers and corms. Discard any that are soft or diseased.

• Don’t remove mulch from perennials too early. A warm day may make you think spring is almost here, but there may be more cold weather yet to come.

• Late winter is the time to prune many deciduous trees. Look over your plants now and remove dead, dying or unsightly parts of the tree, sprouts growing at or near the base of the tree trunk, and crossed branches.

• Don’t start your vegetable plants indoors too early. Six weeks ahead of the expected planting date is early enough for the fast growth species such as cabbage. Eight weeks allows enough time for the slower growing types such as peppers.

Patchogue Garden Club, Founded 1996
“Come grow with us”

A garden is a delight to the eye and a solace for the soul
~Sadi
 
 

 

 

2013 Board Members

President:
June Petruccelli

First Vice President:
Carolyn Savastano

Second Vice President:
Carla Buchanan-Steward

Treasurer:
Carol Tvelia

Recording Secretary:
Babette Bishop

Corresponding Secretary:
Arlene Lamberti

Parliamentarian:
Mark Jeffers

Historian:
Josephine Miller

Garden Gazette Editorial Staff

Margaret Atkinson
Karen Ferb
Paula Murphy
Richard Waldman
Ronnie Manfredi

Please e-mail submissions to
margaretatkinson@gmail.com

Or mail to:
Garden Gazette
P.O. Box 3030
Patchogue, NY 11772-0887

Submissions must be received by one week after the general meeting in order to appear in the next edition of the Garden Gazette.

Thursday, January 24, 2013

Our Luncheon Committee is off and running, preparing for the April 18, 2013 Luncheon, “Salute
America.” If anyone has a donation for the luncheon raffle, you are welcome to bring it to the January 22 general meeting. Or, our committee meets every Monday at 10 a.m., and you are welcome to drop it off, meet other members, and join us for coffee etc.

Address: 168 East Lakewood Street, Patchogue, NY
Phone: 631-289-0867
jgdulmovits@verizon.net
Georgia Dulmovits

For tickets, please send a check by April 8 for $35.00 payable to the Patchogue Garden Club c/o Karen Ferb, 270 West Avenue, Patchogue NY 11772.  If you would like confirmation of receipt of your payment, please include your email address or telephone number with your check.  Doors open April 18 at 10:15 AM.

Wednesday, January 16, 2013


FROM THE PRESIDENT

 Greetings Fellow Gardeners,

I trust that you all had a joyous holiday season. I hope that our members were fortunate enough to escape severe damage from Sandy. Our prayers are with those who lost so much.
 
Can you believe that it is 2013! When I was much younger I envisioned that we would have robots at our beck and call by now. Well, we do to some extent. We have robotic machines that vacuum our floors, wash our floors and of course wash our cars! Why oh why can’t they come up with a robot that can distinguish a weed from a desired plant so that we can save our backs from the task of weeding. Well, maybe some day they will! We can only hope.
 
As our gardens are taking their long winter’s nap it’s time for us to sit back and peruse the pages of the spring catalogues. I see so many beautiful plants and so little space to plant them! I’m not complaining mind you. We had an acre in Florida, which is just way too much space. My shy quarter of an acre suits me just fine!
 
As we are off to a new year, the Board and I have been making plans for some possible trips. We all enjoyed the trip to the New York Botanical Gardens and look forward to another bus ride. We are also considering at least one Community Work Shop, which thanks to Bonnie Bossert and Josephine
Miller, was a great success.

Also, we need some ideas for fund raisers and some volunteers to help out. We will once again address any maintenance to be done in our Community Garden in the Village. If you have any suggestions or ideas please feel free to email them to me at keb377@optonline.net. I welcome any and all suggestions.

I am looking forward to a fantastic 2013. Hope to see you all at our

Membership meeting on Tuesday January 22, 2013 at the American Legion, 7:00 PM.
 
Until then……. June
 
MARK THE DATE
 
January 22, 2013: General Meeting, American Legion Hall, 7:00 PM
February 26, 2013: General Meeting, American Legion Hall, 7:00 PM
March 26, 2013: General Meeting, American Legion Hall, 7:00 PM
April 6, 2013: Opening of the Garden, 9 AM
April 18, 2013: Think Spring Luncheon, Mediterranean Manor; doors open 10:15 AM  Theme:  Salute America
 
There is always music amongst the trees in the garden, but our hearts must be still to hear it.  ~Submitted by Ronnie Manfredi
 
2013 Calendar of Events

April—Saturday, April 6, 9:00 AM—Opening of the Gardens
Thursday April 18—Think Spring Luncheon
June—Saturday, June 8, 9:00 AM.—Breakfast in The Garden
July—Saturday July 6—Garden Tour
September—Saturday, September 7—Community Workshop
October—Saturday, October 5—Tentative date for Harvest Dinner
November—Saturday, November 2, 9:00 AM Closing of the Gardens

*If we should have rain, any event held in the garden on a Saturday will take place the next day (Sunday).

**There will also be an additional Breakfast in the Garden—Month & Date to be determined at a later time.

***There will be one or two trips which will be announced once arrangements have been made.
 
Our Luncheon Committee is off and running, preparing for the April 18, 2013 Luncheon, “Salute
America.” If anyone has a donation for the luncheon, you are welcome to bring it to the January 22 general meeting.  Or, our committee meets every Monday at 10 a.m., and you are welcome to drop it off, meet other members, and join us for coffee etc.

Address: 168 East Lakewood Street, Patchogue, NY
Phone: 631-289-0867
jgdulmovits@verizon.net
Georgia Dulmovits

I’d like to give everyone the opportunity to be spotlighted in this newsletter. If you haven’t had that chance yet, please let me know. I’ll be passing out flyers at the meeting next week, asking for your information, or, if you aren’t able to make it to the meeting, please contact me at:
margaretatkinson@gmail.com and I’ll send you a questionnaire via e-mail. If you’d rather have a telephone interview, you can call me at (631) 475-1137.  Thanks!

BOOK REVIEW

Paula Murphy recommends this book—Language of Flowers by Vanessa Diffenbaugh

The Victorian language of flowers was used to convey romantic expressions: honeysuckle for devotion, aster for patience, and red roses for love. But for Victoria Jones, it’s been more useful in communicating grief, mistrust, and solitude. After a childhood spent in the foster-care system, she is unable to get close to anybody, and her only connection to the world is through flowers and their meanings.
 
Get to Know A Fellow Gardener—June Petruccelli
June is currently president of the Patchogue Garden Club.

Where were you born, and where have you lived?

I was born in Greenport, Long Island. I lived in Greenport until my early teens and then moved to Riverhead.  After Angelo and I were married, I moved to Patchogue and we began our life together in an apartment on River Avenue.

Tell us about your family?

We have two daughters, Rosemari and Heather. Heather is married and has one son who is four years old. Rosemari is divorced and has a daughter who is 15. Both of our daughters now live in Florida. That is the reason we are there so much; to see our daughters and our grandchildren.

What gave you your first interest in gardening?

I became interested in gardening as a child. My mother and father both had green thumbs. I swear my mother could take a twig and grow a tree! Growing up in Greenport we lived across the street from Cherry Lane Farm. Part of what they grew were flowers for the local florist. Directly across the street from my home was an acre planted with peonies. What a beautiful sight. My parents also had a large vegetable garden and my mother canned almost everything we grew. I did some canning when my girls were little but then decided that it was way too much work.

Outside of gardening, what are some of your interests?

I love to read. I have a fondness for history, especially American History. I usually read at least two novels or books at a time depending on my mood. Recently I was surprised to realize that I had 5 books going at the same time! I usually don’t get confused about the story line because they are so different. For example: I am reading Killing Lincoln and a Debbie Macomber novel. You sure can’t get those two mixed up. I also love to crochet. My mother taught me how when I was in elementary school, and I crochetedthe lace on many hankies and pillow cases! Now I make doilies and afghans. I have also made a couple of dresses for my granddaughter when she was a toddler. When the girls were little I used to sew a lot of their clothes. I even did some hand smocking, which I am very proud of.

A television show you like—

My favorite TV show is The Big Bang. I just love Sheldon. I think he is a hoot!

A book you’d recommend—

New York: The Novel by Edward Rutherford. It is a historical novel about New York City. I really enjoyed it and learned a lot about how certain parts of the city got their names.

Your favorite dessert or food—

My favorite dessert is Crème Brûlée. Some day I need to learn how to make it.

What would you do if you won the lottery?

If I won the lottery, depending on how much I won, I would buy a house in Florida so that we could snow-bird. I would also buy Angelo the Alfa- Romeo that he wants, help my girls and set up a trust fund so that the monies would keep coming in after I am gone! Oh, and I would also hire a chauffer because I do not like to drive!

An interesting job you’ve had—

When I worked in the Trust Department of SunTrust Bank in Florida we had some very famous

clients. We had several sports figures, race car drivers and recording artists, not to mention people that were famous in the Tech Industry.

Anything else you’d like us to know about you---

Angelo and I were married 41 years ago (42 on May 1st).


WHAT’S IN THE NEWS?
 
1. Here are some photos from Richard Waldman's trip to Dumbarton Oaks, www.doaks.org , where the gardens were designed by Beatrix Farrand.
 
Ellipse fountain with plants
Ellipse Fountain with Plants
Lover’s Lane Pool
Lover's Lane Pool
1--Northern-Shrike-with-prey_R_jean-Turgeon_Quebec_2012_550pxheight.jpg
Northern Shrike:  1st Place Winner in the Behavior Category of the 2012 Count.  See more winners at http://www.birdsource.org/gbbc/2012-photo-contest-winners/2012-behavior-winners

Orangery Terrace
Orangerie Terrace
 
2. Here’s a good article by Daniel Overcash on Understanding Fertilizer Numbers: N-P-K
Trying to determine what fertilizer to use can be an overwhelming task. Which formulation do you need for your particular situation? Should you get the bag of 18-9-9 or the bag of 5-10-5? And what the heck do those numbers mean anyway? It may seem intimidating, but you can figure it out. When selecting a fertilizer – whether it’s for annuals, vegetable gardens, trees and shrubs, perennials or lawns, the first question to answer is, “What analysis do I need?” The analysis is actually the three large numbers you see on every fertilizer label – put there by law – such as 10-20-10 or 10-10-10 or 18-46-0. These numbers represent the percentage (by weight) of the three major nutrients required for healthy plant growth, always in the same order: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (N-P-K). Each of these nutrients affects plant growth differently, and the formulation you select should depend on your specific gardening needs. The first number is the percentage of nitrogen in the bag. So a bag of 24-8-4 has 24 percent total nitrogen. Nitrogen provides plants with the ability to produce more chlorophyll, which in turn allows plants to grow quickly. With each additional nitrogen application, plants will grow taller and develop a darker green color. So if you want a dark green lawn, use a lawn fertilizer that’s high in nitrogen – but then expect to mow more often.
 
The second number in the analysis is the percentage of phosphorus in the mix. For example, a bag of 24-8-4 would contain 8 percent phosphorus. Phosphorous aids in root development and increases flowering ability and bloom size. The fertilizer industry smartly markets high phosphorus fertilizer as Bloom Booster.” High-phosphorous fertilizer should be used when plants are being established in your garden – when sowing a new lawn or planting a new tree, for instance.
 
The third number represents the percentage of potassium found in the product. A bag of 24-8-4 has 4 percent potassium in the mix. Potassium has many functions: It guards the plant against diseases and aids in drought protection and cold tolerance. It also serves a role in improving root development and helps in the process of photosynthesis. You might consider using a high-potassium fertilizer at the start of winter and summer to protect crops from temperature extremes or when insects and disease have caused damage to your plants.    
 
Now, if you’re a left-brainer, you’ve probably noticed that the sum of the percentages don’t equal 100 percent. That’s because there are other nutrients and filler product in fertilizer mixtures. This filler helps to apply the nutrients evenly over an area.  So no need to double-check the math.
 
An experienced gardener may recognize a plant’s need for fertilizer. For example, plants that are deficient in nitrogen may start turning light green or yellow. Similarly, purple foliage (on an otherwise green plant) is a telltale sign of phosphorus deficiency. The only true way to determine how much fertilizer a crop needs is to conduct a soil test. Most states offer soil samples through their Cooperative Extension Service at no charge (or for a small fee). A soil test ensures that the correct amount and type of fertilizer will be used on your plants.
Next time you’re in the garden center selecting fertilizer, don’t let the numbers on the package intimidate you. Just consider what your plants need and match their needs to the numbers. You, and your yard, will be fine!
 
3. Paula Murphy reminds us of the Great Backyard Bird Count—Feb 15-18th. http://www.birdsource.org/gbbc/whycount.html
 
4. If you are interested in growing Paperwhites indoors, here’s a video from Paula that will help you:
 
You might enjoy reading and watching Allen Smith’s other suggestions at: www.PAllensmith.com.
5. Here’s a list of some of the new gardening books of 2012: http://blog.pennlive.com/life/2012/11/best_new_gardening_books_of_20.html.
 
Paula Murphy found a beautiful site featuring wisteria grown in Japan. There are pinks through purples and yellows and whites. You can see some of the beautiful flowering plants and can read more here:  http://www.ashikaga.co.jp/en/wisteria.html
 
 
 
  
                  
      
 
Timely Tips for the Garden in January
• On mild days, remove winter weeds, such as wild onions and chickweed.
• Sow seeds of Shirley poppies for bloom in May and June
• Sow larkspur seeds directly in flowerbeds where you want them to grow; look for blooms by midspring.
• Indoors, start seeds of perennials or slow-growing annuals, like coleus and geraniums, beneath lights.
• Start seeds of cabbage, early lettuce, and at the end of the month, broccoli.
• Near the end of the month, weed the asparagus bed and strawberry plot, then feed the plants and renew the thinning mulches.
 
 
Patchogue Garden Club
P.O. Box 3030
Patchogue, NY 11772-0887
“Come grow with us”
Founded 1996
Though I do not believe that a plant will spring up where no seed has been, I have great faith in a seed. Convince me
that you have a seed there, and I am prepared to expect wonders ~Henry David Thoreau

 


 
                                   Winterberry, a Native Plant with Winter Interest